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by Angelique H
The traditional buildings in the Gulf are intriguing due to the applied details and specific methods of construction. Why do the entrances have varying angles before leading to the court? How do the Barageel (wind towers) work? And why is the Majlis (guest’s room) located next to the entrance? What is the purpose of using multiple decorated openings in living rooms or bedrooms? The architecture of these buildings has been designed and built to cater to people specifically within a culture and its environment; the details of this society are reflected in the features of buildings. Distinguishing elements of traditional architecture can be identified in the traditional Gulf house around various parts of the Arab world. The astonishing traditional houses of ancient Bahrain, the charming houses in old Kuwaiti Fareejs, and the wind-catchers of the houses in Dubai’s Bastakia district are all examples of how architecturally forward the traditional Arabic house was.
The traditional Gulf house takes its house design simple structure from the traditions, habits, and culture of the country nationals. Moreover, the designs of these houses share common architectural elements due to the climate and religious needs. All traditional Arabic houses also share a subtle beauty and a cozy atmosphere ornated with antique furniture and vintage clock commonly used.
Compared with other areas of the Islamic world, there appears to be very little written about the traditional architecture of the Gulf as good as wall arts. So, let’s take a look at the architecture and design of the traditional Gulf house.
Beit Sheikh Isa Bin Ali, Muharraq, Bahrain
This spectacular house was constructed around 1800. It is considered one of the optimum examples of a traditional Arab Gulf house. The Majlis or chief sitting room downstairs was kept cool in summer by the downdraft from the wind tower. The house also features some fine woodcarving throughout. It comprises numerous rooms arranged around four courtyards. You can easily identify the four sections of the house: Sheikh, family, guests, and servants.
# Beit_Sheikh_Isa_Bin_Ali_House
Bait Al Bader, Kuwait
Bait Al Bader is an old Kuwaiti house that clearly embodies the typical architectural style of traditional Kuwaiti houses. The original house was built between 1838 and 1848. It comprises several rooms extending from 5 open courtyards. The house features the famous house design front side doors of old Kuwait and a raised ceiling featuring thin rails and palm leaves. Bait Al Bader has been renovated as a heritage house. It is now a part of the national museum used as the exhibition venue of local handicrafts, especially visited for its house design front part.
#Bait_Al_Bader_Kuwait
AL-Oqaili House, Deira, Dubai
This old house is situated in the heart of the historic area of Deira. It was built in 1922 by Mubarak Bin Hamad Mane Al-Oqaili who was one of the most renowned names in Emirati literature during the 20th century, particularly famous for his classical Arabic poetry. This house is important not only because it was the home of the late poet, but also because it obviously features traditional Arabic design. The house was restored and converted into a museum in 2010, using local building techniques and traditional materials. The museum features some of the poet’s works and memorabilia on display.
#Al_Oqaili_museum
Bayt Nassif, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Bayt Nassif, or Nassif House, was built in 1881 for Sheikh Omar Effendi Nassif, who was the governor of Jeddah at the time. Bayt Nassif is considered an important heritage and a famous landmark showing Jeddah’s rich past. This magnificent ancient mansion in Jeddah has gone through extensive renovations. It is currently used as a cultural center housing special exhibits or lectures. The interior of the house resembles traditional Saudi mansions. Going through the 106 rooms of the house, you can notice the magnificent artwork, including works on wood, works on tiles, as well as spectacular Arabic calligraphy. The stairway in the house is a ramp with spaced crossbeams, convenient for animals carrying goods to climb; as in the old days when they used trained camels to go up and down the five floors of the building carrying goods.
#Gulfheritagedesign #traditionalkuwaitihouses #ancientmansion
#F79646 ;">Beit Sheikh Isa Bin Ali, Muharraq, Bahrain
#F79646 ;">Bait Al Bader, Kuwait
#F79646 ;">AL-Oqaili House, Deira, Dubai
#F79646 ;">Bayt Nassif, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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by December 22, 2024
Category
Decorate With Historical Touch
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